Donald Trump’s latest pick for the Federal Reserve Board, Stephen Miran, has managed the rare feat of uniting Democrats and sceptical Republicans in disbelief. At his Senate Banking Committee confirmation hearing, Miran pledged to defend the sacred independence of the central bank, while in the same breath confirming he intends to remain on the White House payroll.
Miran told senators he would take “unpaid leave” from his post as chair of Trump’s Council of Economic Advisers if confirmed for the Fed. Quite how one squares being both an “independent” policymaker and a White House insider appears, in Miran’s view, to be a minor technicality. His reassurances did little to calm concerns that he would act as Trump’s proxy within the Fed.
To add a touch of irony, Miran himself authored a 2024 paper denouncing the “revolving door” between the executive branch and the central bank. Back then, he demanded a four-year cooling-off period to stop political operatives from moonlighting at the Fed. Today, it seems, exceptions can be made.
Pressed on the contradiction, Senator Jack Reed called it “ridiculous.” Senator Chris Van Hollen was blunter still, suggesting Miran was angling for a temporary Fed gig to please his “former boss” before wandering back to the White House. Miran countered with lawyerly hedges, promising he’d resign if offered a longer term. Until then, it seems, independence is conditional.
Republicans, meanwhile, barely flinched. Thom Tillis of North Carolina, who claims to support central bank independence, indicated he would back Miran anyway. With Republicans fast-tracking the process, confirmation could arrive just in time for the Fed’s September FOMC meeting, where a rate cut is already expected.
The broader picture is starker. Trump has already threatened to fire Jerome Powell, attempted to sack Governor Lisa Cook, and promised to secure “a majority” at the Fed to force through rate cuts. Miran’s nomination is simply another piece in the puzzle: turning the world’s most powerful central bank into another political accessory, like the Department of Education.
Markets, predictably, are watching the spectacle with unease. If the Fed is seen as just another branch of Trump’s campaign operation, bond investors will demand higher yields, inflation expectations will climb, and the dollar will lose credibility. Independence isn’t just a principle; it’s a price anchor. Lose it, and the cost of borrowing rises for everyone.
For all the lofty talk of “preventing depressions and hyperinflation,” Miran’s performance revealed the essential contradiction of Trump’s Fed strategy: proclaim independence loudly, while eroding it quietly. One might call it regulatory ventriloquism, Trump speaks, the Fed nods.
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